![]() To improve the ratio, I’ll move the slider of the foreground color to the left and the slider of the background color to the right until I hit the minimum of 4.5:1. I might start by plugging in #FF0000 and #808080 into Contrast Checker and see it only has a 1:1 contrast ratio. Say I want my text to be red and the background to be gray. We’ll use this tool to identify the colors in the example below. You can input a color and background color, and it will tell you “pass” if the pair has a contrast ratio of 4.5:1. However, if you’re just getting started researching color blindness, then a tool like Contrast Checker can help you make accessible choices when changing the color of text on your site. In that case, I’d need to identify and use web-accessible colors for my website. While the colors used may be too similar for people who can’t see different shades of colors, the underline would help to indicate it is a link.īut what if I removed the underline from links on my site? Then I’d be relying on color alone to convey that it was a link. Checking Color ContrastĬhanging the color and background color of text is also essential for avoiding problems of web accessibility on your website. It’s necessary to be compliant with W3C CSS and other frameworks, and it doesn’t hurt otherwise. When defining the color property, you should also define the background color. You can set the background color for many elements, including a table, div, heading, and span element. The CSS background-color property allows you to change the background color of an HTML element. Say you want to change the background color of links to yellow. ![]() Simply add the appropriate CSS selector and define the color and background-color property with the values you want. To change the background color of the inline text, go to the section. Now let’s look at how to change the background color of text. You can use this same process to change the color of headings, span tags, button copy, and any other text on a page. See the Pen Changing Inline Text Color in CSS by HubSpot ( on CodePen. ![]() Using a separate selector, the color of links has been changed to aqua. The default text color was black, but I added a paragraph selector and defined the color property so it's navy.You'll see that the paragraph below is also navy, except for the link. Then I’d use the type selector p and attribute selector a and set the color property to #000080 and #00FFFF, respectively. So let’s say I want to change the color of my paragraphs to navy, as mentioned in the example above, and all links on my website to aqua. If there is no body selector or color defined in the body selector, the default color is most likely black. Pro Tip: This code is interactive, try changing it to see the difference. Here’s an example of a body selector setting the text color as blue: The default text color for a page is defined in the body selector. You might be wondering what happens if you don’t set the color property in your CSS. Its syntax is: element to the head section of your HTML file. This property encompasses the whole size of the element, including padding and border. On the other hand, the background-color property specifies the background color of an element. Its syntax is given as color:color/initial/inherit. ![]() CSS color property is used to select the color of text, the color of the webpage’s background, and the color of the borders. ![]()
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